{"id":24014,"date":"2026-01-21T16:01:40","date_gmt":"2026-01-21T15:01:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nandi.info\/?p=24014"},"modified":"2026-01-21T16:34:50","modified_gmt":"2026-01-21T15:34:50","slug":"laes-nouvel-espoir-ou-pari-risque-pour-le-sahel","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nandi.info\/?p=24014","title":{"rendered":"L\u2019AES, nouvel espoir ou pari risqu\u00e9 pour le Sahel ?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Sortie de la CEDEAO c\u2019est reprendre la main sur les choix strat\u00e9giques<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Il y a deux ans que l\u2019Alliance des Etats du Sahel (AES) fait des politiques les plus d\u00e9battus en Afrique de l\u2019Ouest, une union qui a regroup\u00e9 trois pays notamment le Mali, le Burkina Faso et le Niger qui ont une vision commune avec ins\u00e9curit\u00e9 persistante et des ruptures avec plusieurs partenaires.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ces trois pays ont sign\u00e9 la Charte du Liptako-Gourma, le 16 septembre 2023, intervient dans un contexte de profonde recomposition g\u00e9opolitique et ces autorit\u00e9s de transition partagent une m\u00eame vision voire un destin commun. Et cette union de l\u2019AES a suscit\u00e9 beaucoup des r\u00e9actions, elle ne remet pas seulement en cause des dispositifs s\u00e9curitaires, mais interroge plus largement les rapports de pouvoir, d\u2019influence et de l\u00e9gitimit\u00e9 en Afrique de l\u2019Ouest.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Les chefs d\u2019Etat \u00e9voquent une Conf\u00e9d\u00e9ration des Etats du Sahel, <\/strong>esquissant un projet de coop\u00e9ration renforc\u00e9e qui d\u00e9passe la seule question militaire\u00a0; notamment la d\u00e9fense, diplomatie, \u00e9conomie m\u00eame culturel car l\u2019AES se veut d\u00e9sormais un cadre global de refondation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Les chefs d\u2019\u00c9tat \u00e9voquent la cr\u00e9ation d\u2019une Conf\u00e9d\u00e9ration des Etats du Sahel, fond\u00e9e sur une coop\u00e9ration \u00e9largie qui ne se limite plus aux enjeux s\u00e9curitaires. De la d\u00e9fense \u00e0 la diplomatie, en passant par l\u2019\u00e9conomie et la culture, l\u2019AES entend se positionner comme un instrument global de refondation r\u00e9gionale.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mais la d\u00e9cision du Mali, du Burkina Faso et du Niger de se retirer de la CEDEAO marque une rupture sans pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent dans l\u2019histoire r\u00e9cente de l\u2019int\u00e9gration ouest africaine. Pour les autorit\u00e9s sah\u00e9liennes, cette sortie est pr\u00e9sent\u00e9e comme un acte de souverainet\u00e9, destin\u00e9 \u00e0 reprendre le contr\u00f4le des d\u00e9cisions strat\u00e9giques. Cependant, cette ambition politique pose des d\u00e9fis majeurs pour transformer une alliance s\u00e9curitaire en projet conf\u00e9d\u00e9ral, une vision \u00e9conomique coh\u00e9rente et une adh\u00e9sion durable.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Moussa Traor\u00e9, enseignant \u00e0 Bamako, selon lui, pendant des ann\u00e9es, on leur avait dit que la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 viendrait de l\u2019ext\u00e9rieur mais la situation ne fait qu\u2019empir\u00e9 et aujourd\u2019hui, m\u00eame si tout n\u2019est pas r\u00e9gl\u00e9, au moins les d\u00e9cisions viennent de chez nous avec la cr\u00e9ation de l\u2019AES.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Quant \u00e0 A\u00efssatou ouedrago, commer\u00e7ante pour sa partm\u00eame si on parle de souverainet\u00e9 et d\u2019alliance, ce que nous nous souhaitons c\u2019est de pouvoir travailler sans dict\u00e9 ni peur et crainte. Si l\u2019AES peut ramener la s\u00e9curit\u00e9, alors elle aura fait ses preuves sinon, ses discours resteront des discours affirme t\u2019elle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cependant, l\u2019AES s\u2019ouvre \u00e0 de nouveaux partenaires, tels que la Russie et d\u2019autres pays, mais cette diversification diplomatique vise \u00e0 \u00e9largir les marges de man\u0153uvre des Etats sah\u00e9liens. Dans un Sahel longtemps fa\u00e7onn\u00e9 par des d\u00e9cisions venues d\u2019ailleurs, l\u2019AES ouvre une page nouvelle !<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kadiatou Traor\u00e9<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sortie de la CEDEAO c\u2019est reprendre la main sur les choix strat\u00e9giques Il y a deux ans que l\u2019Alliance des Etats du Sahel (AES) fait des politiques les plus d\u00e9battus…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":24015,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[125,153,43],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-24014","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualite","category-aes","category-nandi-info"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"featured_image_urls":{"full":["https:\/\/nandi.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/LOGO-AES-sur-le-compte-X-du-Ministre-de-la-Communication-ALHAMDOU-AG-ILYENE.jpg",1200,1277,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/nandi.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/LOGO-AES-sur-le-compte-X-du-Ministre-de-la-Communication-ALHAMDOU-AG-ILYENE-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/nandi.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/LOGO-AES-sur-le-compte-X-du-Ministre-de-la-Communication-ALHAMDOU-AG-ILYENE-282x300.jpg",282,300,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/nandi.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/LOGO-AES-sur-le-compte-X-du-Ministre-de-la-Communication-ALHAMDOU-AG-ILYENE-768x817.jpg",768,817,true],"large":["https:\/\/nandi.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/LOGO-AES-sur-le-compte-X-du-Ministre-de-la-Communication-ALHAMDOU-AG-ILYENE-962x1024.jpg",962,1024,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/nandi.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/LOGO-AES-sur-le-compte-X-du-Ministre-de-la-Communication-ALHAMDOU-AG-ILYENE.jpg",1200,1277,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/nandi.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/LOGO-AES-sur-le-compte-X-du-Ministre-de-la-Communication-ALHAMDOU-AG-ILYENE.jpg",1200,1277,false],"penci-recipe-1200x1200":["https:\/\/nandi.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/LOGO-AES-sur-le-compte-X-du-Ministre-de-la-Communication-ALHAMDOU-AG-ILYENE-1200x1200.jpg",1200,1200,true],"penci-recipe-1200x900":["https:\/\/nandi.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/LOGO-AES-sur-le-compte-X-du-Ministre-de-la-Communication-ALHAMDOU-AG-ILYENE-1200x900.jpg",1200,900,true],"penci-recipe-1200x675":["https:\/\/nandi.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/LOGO-AES-sur-le-compte-X-du-Ministre-de-la-Communication-ALHAMDOU-AG-ILYENE-1200x675.jpg",1200,675,true],"penci-single-full":["https:\/\/nandi.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/LOGO-AES-sur-le-compte-X-du-Ministre-de-la-Communication-ALHAMDOU-AG-ILYENE.jpg",1200,1277,false],"penci-slider-full-thumb":["https:\/\/nandi.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/LOGO-AES-sur-le-compte-X-du-Ministre-de-la-Communication-ALHAMDOU-AG-ILYENE-1200x800.jpg",1200,800,true],"penci-full-thumb":["https:\/\/nandi.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/LOGO-AES-sur-le-compte-X-du-Ministre-de-la-Communication-ALHAMDOU-AG-ILYENE-1170x1245.jpg",1170,1245,true],"penci-slider-thumb":["https:\/\/nandi.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/LOGO-AES-sur-le-compte-X-du-Ministre-de-la-Communication-ALHAMDOU-AG-ILYENE-1170x663.jpg",1170,663,true],"penci-magazine-slider":["https:\/\/nandi.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/LOGO-AES-sur-le-compte-X-du-Ministre-de-la-Communication-ALHAMDOU-AG-ILYENE-780x516.jpg",780,516,true],"penci-thumb":["https:\/\/nandi.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/LOGO-AES-sur-le-compte-X-du-Ministre-de-la-Communication-ALHAMDOU-AG-ILYENE-585x390.jpg",585,390,true],"penci-masonry-thumb":["https:\/\/nandi.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/LOGO-AES-sur-le-compte-X-du-Ministre-de-la-Communication-ALHAMDOU-AG-ILYENE-585x623.jpg",585,623,true],"penci-thumb-square":["https:\/\/nandi.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/LOGO-AES-sur-le-compte-X-du-Ministre-de-la-Communication-ALHAMDOU-AG-ILYENE-585x585.jpg",585,585,true],"penci-thumb-vertical":["https:\/\/nandi.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/LOGO-AES-sur-le-compte-X-du-Ministre-de-la-Communication-ALHAMDOU-AG-ILYENE-480x650.jpg",480,650,true],"penci-thumb-small":["https:\/\/nandi.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/LOGO-AES-sur-le-compte-X-du-Ministre-de-la-Communication-ALHAMDOU-AG-ILYENE-263x175.jpg",263,175,true]},"author_info":{"display_name":"Nandi","author_link":"https:\/\/nandi.info\/?author=1"},"category_info":"Actualit\u00e9<\/a> AES<\/a> Nandi.info<\/a>","tag_info":"Nandi.info","comment_count":"0","jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/nandi.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/LOGO-AES-sur-le-compte-X-du-Ministre-de-la-Communication-ALHAMDOU-AG-ILYENE.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nandi.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24014","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nandi.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nandi.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nandi.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nandi.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=24014"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/nandi.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24014\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24018,"href":"https:\/\/nandi.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24014\/revisions\/24018"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nandi.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/24015"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nandi.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=24014"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nandi.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=24014"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nandi.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=24014"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}